Tidying up styles in Word 2010

I've been working on a 200-page document, a lot of which is put together by cutting and pasting from a wide variety of sources. In term sof styles it was complete chaos and I wanted to bring order. I copied the whole into a new document based on my own template with a very limited number of styles and then went through re-formating by clearing all styles and then applying the styles I wanted. But the document still seemed to be full of all sorts of styles. Many of these listed in the Styles pane turned out not to be in use, and so I could simply delete them. But this could be done only style by style, one at a time, and so was a very slow and time-consuming processs. So my first question, to which I haven't been able to find a clear answer in anything I've read on styles, is whether it is possible to do a bulk delete of all custom styles listed but not actually in use in the document in consideration.

Secondly, where an in-use style is used a significant number of times I want to use Find & Replace to change it to the style I want. I find this generally works well, but have come up against one particular problem. To be able to find and replace, you have to be able to select the first style from the massively long drop-down list appearing in a very small panel in the Find & Replace box. What do you do if the style you want to find just is not there, as there is no facility for entering a name by hand?

And finally, I seem to be left with a number of styles that have apparently just one instance of use. They will not delete, but selecting the supposed instance brings no result and it cannot be found through Find & Replace. If I try and modify it by adding some outrageous characteristic so it should stick out in the text like a sore thumb, I still can't find where it is. How can I get rid of these single-instance styles that apparetnly cannot be found and changed? I'd like to end up with a manageable list of styles in use that I can overview without scrolling all the time.

(It's probably very obvious to the specialists that although I've been a Word user for a couple of decades I am still not comfortable at all with styles. I thought I'd mastered them at the start of this century, but then got totally lost again when Microsoft changed everything, in that I found what used to be a very simple way of working turned into something very complicated and generally very much slower than applying manual formating. I have tried searching to get clear answers to my questions, but have not come up with anything that has worked.)

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You can delete multiple styles at once in the Organizer dialog box. (There are several ways to display the dialog box. For example, in the Styles pane, which you can apply by pressing Ctrl+Alt+Shift+S, click the Manage Styles icon, and then click the Import/Export button.) But, as you have found, you can't delete the built-in ones. You may find the article at http://gregmaxey.mvps.org/word_tip_pages/style_report_addin.html useful.

Stefan Blom
Microsoft 365 Word MVP since 2005
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For the elusive style, try using Find to search for it. You may find that it turns up in an unused header or footer. See http://wordfaqs.mvps.org/SpecialFind.htm#SkippedText for a similar example.
Microsoft MVP (Word) since 1999
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For the elusive style, try using Find to search for it. You may find that it turns up in an unused header or footer. See http://wordfaqs.mvps.org/SpecialFind.htm#SkippedText for a similar example.

Thanks for the pointer and confirming that what I thought should happen was correct. But I'm afraid it doesn't help. To give two specific examples. In the Styles Pane I have two fonts, one called "Bold, Italic, Line spacing: single" and the other "Underline, After: 0, Line spacing: single". Each of these is shewn to occur just once and neither can be found, deleted, or modified from the Styles Pane. If I go to the Find & Replace facility and find Styles, the drop-down list that I am presented with to make a choice from does not include either of these two styles. So a Find search cannot even be tried because the relevant name to search for cannot be entered. Where there just a small number, but definitely a plural number, then Find (& Replace) works perfectly well.

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You can delete several styles at once in the Organizer dialog box. (There are several ways to display the dialog box. For example, in the Styles pane, which you can apply by pressing Ctrl+Alt+Shift+S, click the Manage Styles icon, and then click the Import/Export button.) But, as you have found, you can't delete the built-in ones. You may find the article at http://gregmaxey.mvps.org/word_tip_pages/style_report_addin.html useful.

Thanks. I've had a look at the Greg Maxey reference and downloaded the macro there but can't find the actual text of the macro to be able to install (Create) it in the usual way. When the download is unzipped I just get a Word (.dot) document with no liability warnings top and bottom of the page.

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You have to install the macro by placing it in the Startup folder for your Word installation. See http://www.gmayor.com/installing_macro.htm.

Note that an entry such as "Bold, Italic, Line spacing: single" isn't really a style but direct formatting displayed as a style in the Styles pane. If you look at the very right of the pane, you'll see that there is no symbol indicating the type of style. See example below.



However, you can point to the right of the entry and click to get the popup menu. In particular, you may find Select All X Instance(s) useful, because it lets you apply different formatting quickly.
Stefan Blom
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MS 365, Win 11 Pro
~~~~
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MVP program info: https://mvp.microsoft.com/
~~~~

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To Stefan Blom:

Thanks again. I've never installed a .dot style macro before (only used to copying in the actual text!) and was completely lost. That's now done and working.

I wondered why some styles had no symbol against them -- thanks for explaining that. It's the Select All X Instances that seems to be the problem. Where x = 1, Select (and also FInd) appears not to work and deletion from the list appears not to be possible.

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To make sure that Select All X Instance(s) is working, ensure that "Keep track of formatting" is selected at File tab | Options | Advanced (and, of course, that you have selected the options under "Select formatting to show as styles" in the Style Options dialog box).

Stefan Blom
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MS 365, Win 11 Pro
~~~~
Please note that I do not work for Microsoft
MVP program info: https://mvp.microsoft.com/
~~~~

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You have to install the macro by placing it in the Startup folder for your Word installation. See http://www.gmayor.com/installing_macro.htm.

***

While Graham's page is very helpful in taking macros from the newsgroup and incorporating them into your own documents or templates, it contains no references to Word's Startup Folder. Greg's page http://gregmaxey.mvps.org/word_tip_pages/style_report_addin.html gives a link to his own Organizing Your Macros/Template Add-ins.

It appears that JVGo has found this, just posting for anyone coming to this thread later.

Volunteering to "pay forward" the help I've received in the Microsoft user community.


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While Graham's page is very helpful in taking macros from the newsgroup and incorporating them into your own documents or templates, it contains no references to Word's Startup Folder.


Good point. Thanks!

Stefan Blom
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Volunteer Moderator (Office)
MS 365, Win 11 Pro
~~~~
Please note that I do not work for Microsoft
MVP program info: https://mvp.microsoft.com/
~~~~

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You actually don't have to have "Keep track of formatting" enabled to use the "Select formatting to show as styles" feature and vice versa. They've finally been decoupled.
Microsoft MVP (Word) since 1999
Fairhope, Alabama USA
http://ssbarnhill.com
http://wordfaqs.ssbarnhill.com
Screen shots captured with TechSmith's Snagit

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Last updated October 1, 2021 Views 1,392 Applies to: