Hi, Ryan N_804
Welcome to Microsoft Community.
We understand that the blue screen problem you have encountered has always appeared during the new installation of Windows 10, and it still exists after replacing SSD and RAM. This may be caused by other hardware problems or BIOS settings. It is suggested that you can try the following schemes:
Ensure that the power supply works normally and the output voltage is stable. If the power supply is unstable, it may lead to a blue screen during the installation of the system.
Check the motherboard for damage or poor contact. In particular, whether the capacitor has liquid leakage or bulging phenomenon.
Reset BIOS to default settings:
Enter the BIOS setup interface, select "Load Default Settings" or "Load Optimized Defaults", then save and restart.
This can ensure that the BIOS settings are not misconfigured to cause installation problems.
Disclaimer: Microsoft provides no assurances and/or warranties, implied or otherwise, and is not responsible for the information you receive from the third-party linked sites or any support related to technology.
If you are going to modify BIOS Settings, please back up all your personal files first to ensure you do not lose data.
III, check the hard disk and interface
Confirm the hard disk interface mode:
In BIOS, check whether SATA mode is set to AHCI, sometimes setting to IDE or RAID mode may cause problems.
Try changing to another SATA port and data cable.
IV, run the memory and hard disk test
Start and run MemTest86 from the USB flash drive, and test the stability of the memory to ensure that there is no memory problem.
Use the diagnostic tools provided by the hard disk manufacturer to check the health of SSD. Even with a new SSD, there may be problems.
V from the simple installation.
Minimize hardware configuration:
Configure the system to the minimum, only connect CPU, 1 RAM, SSD and graphics card, and unplug other unnecessary hardware.
This can eliminate the interference of other hardware.
VI. Installation in Safe Mode
Enter safe mode for installation:
Try to create a clean Windows 10 installation media, and then start the installation program again.
During installation, press Shift+F10 to open a command prompt, and then enter the following command to start it in safe mode:
bcdedit /set {default} safeboot minimal
After completing the installation, enter the command prompt again and disable safe mode startup:
bcdedit /deletevalue {default} safeboot
Make sure you are using the latest BIOS version. Visit the official website of the motherboard manufacturer to download and update the BIOS.
Errors during installation are sometimes related to driver conflicts. Make sure all drivers are up to date.
If the above steps can't solve the problem, you may need to further check the compatibility of the motherboard or other hardware (such as graphics card), or consider sending the computer to a professional maintenance point for detailed testing.
I hope these methods can help you. I wish you a successful installation!
Best Regards
Nicholas.Z - MSFT | Microsoft Community Support Specialist